Math Problem Statement

Determine the value of yy, if xx is minus, 10−10.

y, equals, open vertical bar, x, minus, 5, close vertical bar

y=

x−5∣

Solution

Let's break down the given expression step by step to determine the value of yyy \cdot y, where y=x5y = |x - 5|, and it is also given that xx=1010x \cdot x = -10^{-10}.

  1. The given expression xx=1010x \cdot x = -10^{-10} cannot be real, because the square of any real number xx is non-negative. So, this suggests that xx might be a complex number, since only a complex number can have a negative square. Let’s denote xx as a complex number x=i1010x = i \cdot \sqrt{10^{-10}}, where ii is the imaginary unit.

  2. Now we need to find y=x5y = |x - 5|. If x=i1010x = i \cdot \sqrt{10^{-10}}, then we substitute this into the expression: y=i10105y = |i \cdot \sqrt{10^{-10}} - 5| The magnitude (absolute value) of a complex number a+bia + bi is a2+b2\sqrt{a^2 + b^2}. Here, a=5a = -5 and b=1010b = \sqrt{10^{-10}}, so we can calculate yy:

    = \sqrt{25 + 10^{-10}}$$ Since $$10^{-10}$$ is very small compared to 25, we can approximate: $$y \approx \sqrt{25} = 5$$
  3. Finally, we need to compute yyy \cdot y: yy=55=25y \cdot y = 5 \cdot 5 = 25

Thus, the value of yyy \cdot y is approximately 25.

Would you like any more details or further clarifications?

Here are 5 follow-up questions:

  1. What is the magnitude of a complex number?
  2. Why is the square of a real number always non-negative?
  3. Can you explain how to simplify square roots with very small numbers?
  4. How does the imaginary unit ii affect the calculations in this problem?
  5. What are some properties of absolute values when applied to complex numbers?

Tip: When dealing with small approximations like 101010^{-10}, consider the impact on larger numbers in the calculation for accuracy.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Complex Numbers
Absolute Value
Imaginary Numbers
Approximation

Formulas

x * x = -10^-10
y = |x - 5|
Magnitude of a complex number |a + bi| = sqrt(a^2 + b^2)

Theorems

Properties of Complex Numbers
Absolute Value Theorem for Complex Numbers

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 or higher (Pre-Calculus/Complex Numbers)